Methodology for Analyzing Engineering Drawings Utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Enhance Design Quality

Authors

  • Ganesh Babu Chandrasekaran Independent Researcher, California, USA. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63282/3050-9416.ICAIDSCT26-127

Keywords:

Engineering Drawing Analysis, AI-Enabled Quality Assurance, Computer Vision In CAD, Optical Character Recognition (OCR), Geometric Parsing, GD&T Compliance, Tolerance Stack-Up Validation, Rule-Based Expert Systems, Machine Learning Anomaly Detection, NLP For Engineering Documentation, Revision Tracking, Assembly-Level Consistency Checks, Drawing Digitization

Abstract

Engineering drawings remain the foundational communication medium for mechanical design, manufacturing, and quality assurance [1]. However, as products become more complex and design cycles accelerate, traditional manual drawing review processes struggle to keep pace [2]. Errors in tolerances, GD&T, material specifications, datum structures, and assembly relationships often propagate downstream, leading to rework, manufacturing delays, and quality escapes [1], [3]. This paper proposes a structured methodology for applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) to analyze engineering drawings, detect inconsistencies, and improve overall design quality [4]. Leveraging experience in mechanical systems design, plasma chamber engineering, and AI‑enabled simulation workflows, the methodology integrates computer vision [5], natural language processing [6], rule‑based expert systems [7], and machine learning driven anomaly detection [8] to create a scalable, automated drawing‑quality framework.

References

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10. Y. Qi, R. Xu, and X. Chu, “FeaGPT: An End to End Agentic AI for Finite Element Analysis,” arXiv preprint, arXiv:2510.21993, Oct. 2025.

11. M. Grieves and J. Vickers, “Digital Twin: Mitigating Unpredictable, Undesirable Emergent Behavior in Complex Systems,” in Transdisciplinary Perspectives on Complex Systems, Springer, 2017, pp. 85–113.

12. Siemens, “AI Native CAD: The Future of Intelligent Design Automation,” Siemens Digital Industries White Paper, 2024.

13. S. Shah, “Automated GD&T Synthesis Using Functional Requirements and AI Driven Optimization,” Journal of Manufacturing Systems, vol. 72, pp. 112–124, 2024.

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Published

2026-02-17

How to Cite

1.
Chandrasekaran GB. Methodology for Analyzing Engineering Drawings Utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Enhance Design Quality. IJAIBDCMS [Internet]. 2026 Feb. 17 [cited 2026 Feb. 17];:246-9. Available from: https://ijaibdcms.org/index.php/ijaibdcms/article/view/417